Incarceration Rate

Incarceration Rate

Incarceration is the confinement of a person to jail or prison. The rate is the number of incarcerated persons per 1,000 population. Incarcerated persons are less likely to receive healthcare services than the general population.

Incarceration rates are a social determinant that impacts health. High rates of incarceration are seen in communities which tend to have higher rates of crime, poverty, and unemployment. Overall, incarceration and recidivism can negatively impact the well–being of communities and individuals.

In 2024, the rate per 1,000 of Incarceration Rate in Alachua County was 3 compared to Florida at 2.5. The line graph shows change over time when there are at least three years of data.

Alachua County is in the second quartile for this measure. This means that relative to other counties in Florida, the situation occurs more often in about half of the counties, and it occurs less often in about one quarter of the counties.

The map illustrates county data by quartile. A quartile map is presented when there are at least 51 counties with data for this measure.

Links:   Healthy People 2030 | Other Resource
                    
Alachua County
Incarceration Rate, Single Year
Click on county name or “Florida” in the legend to hide or show the county or state.
Incarceration Rate, Rate Per 1,000 Population, Single Year  
AlachuaFlorida
Data YearRateRate
20243.02.5
20232.92.4
20223.02.5
20212.82.5
20202.42.1
20192.82.7
20183.32.7
20173.42.6
20163.42.7
20153.32.7
20143.92.9
Florida
Incarceration Rate, Rate Per 1,000 Population, 2024
*Mouseover map to see county name and value. *Click a legend category to hide or show that category.
Incarceration Rate, Rate Per 1,000 Population, 2024  
CountyRate
Florida2.5
Alachua3.0
Baker16.9
Bay5.5
Bradford5.0
Brevard2.4
Broward1.8
Calhoun3.3
Charlotte2.8
Citrus4.2
Clay2.0
Collier1.8
Columbia4.2
Miami-Dade1.5
DeSoto4.1
Dixie6.5
Duval3.4
Escambia4.5
Flagler2.0
Franklin4.6
Gadsden3.2
Gilchrist2.2
Glades2.7
Gulf3.0
Hamilton4.4
Hardee6.0
Hendry5.8
Hernando3.2
Highlands4.9
Hillsborough2.3
Holmes7.8
Indian River2.9
Jackson4.7
Jefferson3.6
Lafayette1.2
Lake2.0
Lee2.0
Leon3.0
Levy3.8
Liberty6.8
Madison3.0
Manatee2.6
Marion4.7
Martin3.3
Monroe5.1
Nassau2.8
Okaloosa0.1
Okeechobee6.7
Orange2.2
Osceola1.9
Palm Beach1.6
Pasco2.6
Pinellas3.3
Polk3.3
Putnam5.2
St. Johns1.4
St. Lucie4.0
Santa Rosa3.2
Sarasota2.3
Seminole2.0
Sumter3.1
Suwannee3.0
Taylor3.8
Union1.5
Volusia2.4
Wakulla2.4
Walton3.2
Washington3.8
6/17/2025 5:59:30 AM

Data Note(s)


Data Source: Florida Department of Corrections (DOC)

  • Chart will display if there are at least three years of data.

  • Multi-year counts are a sum of the selected years, not an average.

  • Quartiles are calculated when data is available for at least 51 counties.

  • MOV - Measure of Variability: Probable range of values resulting from random fluctuations in the number of events. Not calculated when numerator is below 5 or denominator is below 20, or count or rate is suppressed. The MOV is useful for comparing rates to a goal or standard. For example, if the absolute difference between the county rate and the statewide rate is less than the MOV, the county rate is not significantly different from the statewide rate (alpha level = 0.05). When the absolute difference between the county rate and the statewide rate is greater than the MOV, the county rate is significantly different from the statewide rate. MOV should not be used to determine if the rates of two different counties, or the county rates for two different years, are statistically significantly different.

  • Denom - abbreviated for Denominator.

  • Population estimates are not available for persons whose county of residence is unknown. Given this, the denominator and associated rate are not available.

  • * - Indicates the county rate is statistically significantly different from the statewide rate.

  • This is primary, quantitative data.