American Indian/Alaskan Native Health* Profile - 2019
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Socio-Demographic CharacteristicsSocio-Demographic Characteristics | | | | | | |
Population1Population | 2019 | | 67,983 | 0.3% | | n/a |
Males1 Males | 2019 | Percent of Population | 34,270 | 50.4% | 49% | 1:1 |
Females1 Females | 2019 | Percent of Population | 33,713 | 49.6% | 51% | 1:1 |
Population under 18 years old1Population under 18 years old | 2019 | Percent of Population | 16,000 | 23.5% | 18.9% | 1.2:1 |
Population 65 years and older1Population 65 years and older | 2019 | Percent of Population | 7,025 | 10.3% | 19.3% | 0.5:1 |
Median household income1Median household income | 2019 5 yr est | Dollars | $48,608 | | $55,660 | n/a |
Individuals below poverty level1Individuals below poverty level | 2019 5 yr est | Percent of Population | 9,493 | 16.6% | 14% | 1.2:1 |
Civilian labor force which is unemployed1Civilian labor force which is unemployed | 2019 5 yr est | Percent of Population | 2,055 | 7.3% | 5.6% | 1.3:1 |
Owner-occupied housing units1Owner-occupied housing units | 2019 5 yr est | Percent of Population | | 58.6% | 65.4% | 0.9:1 |
Individuals 1 year and over that lived in a different house 1 year earlier1Individuals 1 year and over that lived in a different house 1 year earlier | 2019 5 yr est | Percent of Population | | 17.6% | 14% | 1.3:1 |
Individuals 25 years and over with no high school diplomaIndividuals 25 years and over with no high school diploma | 2019 5 yr est | Percent of Population | | 18.7% | 11.8% | 1.6:1 |
Access to CareAccess to Care | | | | | | |
Adults who have a personal doctor2Adults who have a personal doctor | 2019 | Percent | | 74.8% | 72% | 1.0:1 |
Adults with good to excellent overall health2Adults with good to excellent overall health | 2019 | Percent | | 69.8% | 80.3% | 0.9:1 |
Civilian non-institutionalized population with health insurance coverage1Civilian non-institutionalized population with health insurance coverage | 2019 5 yr est | Percent | | 77.8% | 87.2% | 0.9:1 |
Maternal and Child HealthMaternal and Child Health | | | | | | |
Births3Births | 2019 | Per 1,000 Female Population | 347 | 10.3 | 19.2 | 0.5:1 |
Births to mothers ages 15-193Births to mothers ages 15-19 | 2019 | Per 1,000 Female Population 15-19 | 26 | 13.7 | 16.2 | 0.8:1 |
Repeat births to mothers ages 15-193Repeat births to mothers ages 15-19 | 2019 | Percent of Births to Mothers ages 15-19 | 5 | 19.2% | 14.1% | 1.4:1 |
Births to mothers over 18 without high school education3Births to mothers over 18 without high school education | 2019 | Percent of Births to Mothers over 18 | 93 | 27.7% | 9.7% | 2.9:1 |
Resident live births to mothers who smoked during pregnancy3Resident live births to mothers who smoked during pregnancy | 2019 | Percent of Births | 18 | 5.2% | 4.1% | 1.3:1 |
Births to mothers who are overweight (BMI 25.0-29.9) at time pregnancy occurred3Births to mothers who are overweight (BMI 25.0-29.9) at time pregnancy occurred | 2019 | Percent of Births | 129 | 37.2% | 26.3% | 1.4:1 |
Births to mothers who are obese (BMI>=30) at time pregnancy occurred3Births to mothers who are obese (BMI>=30) at time pregnancy occurred | 2019 | Percent of Births | 96 | 27.7% | 25.9% | 1.1:1 |
Mothers who initiate breastfeeding3Mothers who initiate breastfeeding | 2019 | Percent of Births | 285 | 82.1% | 86% | 1:1 |
Births with 1st trimester prenatal care3Births with 1st trimester prenatal care | 2019 | Percent of Births with Known Prenatal Care | 208 | 66.9% | 75.9% | 0.9:1 |
Births with no prenatal care3Births with no prenatal care | 2019 | Percent of Births with Known Prenatal Care | 9 | 2.9% | 2.4% | 1.2:1 |
Births with inadequate Prenatal Care based on Kotelchuck Index3Births with inadequate Prenatal Care based on Kotelchuck Index | 2019 | Percent of Births | 74 | 21.3% | 15.3% | 1.4:1 |
Births with inter-pregnancy interval <18 months3Births with inter-pregnancy interval <18 months | 2019 | Percent of Births with Known Interval | 100 | | 34.9% | |
Births <1500 grams (very low birth weight)3Births <1500 grams (very low birth weight) | 2019 | Percent of Births | 5 | 1.4% | 1.6% | 0.9:1 |
Births <2500 grams (low birth weight)3Births <2500 grams (low birth weight) | 2019 | Percent of Births | 26 | 7.5% | 8.8% | 0.9:1 |
Births <37 weeks of gestation3Births <37 weeks of gestation | 2019 | Percent of Births | 32 | 9.2% | 10.6% | 0.9:1 |
Fetal deaths3Fetal deaths | 2019 | Per 1,000 Deliveries | 2 | 5.7 | 6.8 | 0.8:1 |
Infant deaths (0-364 days)3Infant deaths (0-364 days) | 2019 | Per 1,000 Births | 1 | 2.9 | 6.0 | 0.5:1 |
Leading Causes of DeathLeading Causes of Death | | | | | | |
All cancers: Crude death rate3All cancers: Crude death rate | 2017-2019 | Per 100,000 Population | 161 | 80.7 | 204.5 | 0.4:1 |
Lung cancer: Crude death rate3Lung cancer: Crude death rate | 2017-2019 | Per 100,000 Population | 45 | 22.6 | 50.6 | 0.4:1 |
Colorectal cancer: Crude death rate3Colorectal cancer: Crude death rate | 2017-2019 | Per 100,000 Population | 16 | 8.0 | 18.1 | 0.4:1 |
Adults 50 and over who have ever had a sigmoidoscopy or colonoscopy2Adults 50 and over who have ever had a sigmoidoscopy or colonoscopy | 2018 | Percent | | 38.5% | 71.5% | 0.5:1 |
Adults 50 and over who have had a blood stool test in the past year2Adults 50 and over who have had a blood stool test in the past year | 2018 | Percent | | 15.5% | 17.9% | 0.9:1 |
Breast cancer: Crude death rate3Breast cancer: Crude death rate | 2017-2019 | Per 100,000 Females | 10 | 10.1 | 26.7 | 0.4:1 |
Women 40 years of age and older who received a mammogram in the past year2Women 40 years of age and older who received a mammogram in the past year | 2019 | Percent | | 32% | 56.2% | 0.6:1 |
Prostate cancer: Crude death rate3Prostate cancer: Crude death rate | 2017-2019 | Per 100,000 Males | 8 | 8.0 | 22.4 | 0.4:1 |
Men ages 50 years and older who have ever had a PSA test2Men ages 50 years and older who have ever had a PSA test | 2016 | Percent | | 72.7% | 67.5% | 1.1:1 |
Cervical cancer: Crude death rate3Cervical cancer: Crude death rate | 2017-2019 | Per 100,000 Females | 0 | 0.0 | 3.1 | 0:1 |
Women 18 years of age and older who received a PAP test in the past year2Women 18 years of age and older who received a PAP test in the past year | 2018 | Percent | | 66.8% | 50.4% | 1.3:1 |
Cardiovascular DiseaseCardiovascular Disease | | | | | | |
Coronary Heart Disease: Crude death rate3Coronary Heart Disease: Crude death rate | 2017-2019 | Per 100,000 Population | 81 | 40.6 | 132.6 | 0.3:1 |
Adults who have ever had a heart attack, angina, or coronary heart disease2Adults who have ever had a heart attack, angina, or coronary heart disease | 2019 | Percent | | 5.3% | 6.9% | 0.8:1 |
Stroke: Crude death rate3Stroke: Crude death rate | 2017-2019 | Per 100,000 Population | 36 | 18.0 | 59.8 | 0.3:1 |
Adults who have ever had a stroke2Adults who have ever had a stroke | 2019 | Percent | | 3% | 3.6% | 0.8:1 |
Injuries and Injury-related DeathsInjuries and Injury-related Deaths | | | | | | |
Crude homicide death rate3Crude homicide death rate | 2017-2019 | Per 100,000 Population | 3 | 1.5 | 5.9 | 0.3:1 |
Crude suicide death rate3Crude suicide death rate | 2017-2019 | Per 100,000 Population | 13 | 6.5 | 15.3 | 0.4:1 |
Crude motor vehicle crash death rate3Crude motor vehicle crash death rate | 2017-2019 | Per 100,000 Population | 29 | 14.5 | 14.6 | 1:1 |
Chronic Lower Respiratory Diseases (CLRD)Chronic Lower Respiratory Diseases (CLRD) | | | | | | |
Crude CLRD death rate3Crude CLRD death rate | 2017-2019 | Per 100,000 Population | 57 | 28.6 | 55.7 | 0.5:1 |
DiabetesDiabetes | | | | | | |
Crude diabetes death rate3Crude diabetes death rate | 2017-2019 | Per 100,000 Population | 23 | 11.5 | 27.9 | 0.4:1 |
Adults with diagnosed diabetes2Adults with diagnosed diabetes | 2019 | Percent | | 3.7% | 11.7% | 0.3:1 |
HIV/AIDSHIV/AIDS | | | | | | |
Crude HIV/AIDS death rate3Crude HIV/AIDS death rate | 2017-2019 | Per 100,000 Population | 2 | 1.0 | 3.2 | 0.3:1 |
AIDS Diagnoses4AIDS Diagnoses | 2017-2019 | Per 100,000 Population | | | 8.8 | |
HIV Diagnoses4HIV Diagnoses | 2017-2019 | Per 100,000 Population | | | 21.2 | |
Modifiable Behaviors Leading to Premature DeathModifiable Behaviors Leading to Premature Death | | | | | | |
Adults who are current smokers2Adults who are current smokers | 2019 | Percent | | 18.3% | 14.8% | 1.2:1 |
Adults who are obese (BMI>=30)2Adults who are obese (BMI>=30) | 2019 | Percent | | 12.2% | 27% | 0.5:1 |
Adults who are overweight (BMI between 25.0 and 29.9)2Adults who are overweight (BMI between 25.0 and 29.9) | 2019 | Percent | | 60.8% | 37.6% | 1.6:1 |
Adults who are sedentary2Adults who are sedentary | 2019 | Percent | | 17% | 26.5% | 0.6:1 |
Adults who consume at least 5 servings of fruits and vegetables per day2Adults who consume at least 5 servings of fruits and vegetables per day | 2019 | Percent | | 12.2% | 14% | 0.9:1 |
Adults who have been diagnosed with high blood cholesterol2Adults who have been diagnosed with high blood cholesterol | 2019 | Percent | | 39.6% | 29.6% | 1.3:1 |