Definition:
Injury is defined as “physical harm or damage to someone’s body.” These data refer to all injuries, whether intentional or unintentional.
Why do we measure this?:
Monitoring injury data helps determine injury's impact on death and disability. Understanding injury mechanisms and intent helps identify priorities for reducing injuries and their consequences.
Healthy People Link:
https://odphp.health.gov/healthypeople/objectives-and-data/browse-objectives/injury-prevention
Reference Link(s):
https://www.cdc.gov/injury/index.html, https://www.floridahealth.gov/programs-and-services/prevention/injury-prevention/index.html
Case Definition:
Injury Hospitalization*: Principal diagnosis of S00-S99, T07-T34, T36-T50 with a 6th character of 1, 2, 3, or 4 (T36.9, T37.9, T39.9, T41.4, T42.7, T43.9, T45.9, T47.9, and T49.9 with a 5th character of 1, 2, 3, or 4), T51-T65, T66-T76, T79, O9A.2-O9A.5, T84.04**, M97**
Injury Emergency Department (ED) Visits*: Any field with the following primary or secondary diagnosis of S00-S99, T07-T34, T36-T50 with a 6th character of 1, 2, 3, or 4 (T36.9, T37.9, T39.9, T41.4, T42.7, T43.9, T45.9, T47.9, and T49.9 with a 5th character of 1, 2, 3, or 4), T51-T65, T66-T76, T79, O9A.2-O9A.5, T84.04**, M97** OR any field with external cause codes of V00-V99, W00-X58, X71-X83, X92-Y09, Y21-Y33, Y35-Y38
*For diagnosis codes, 7th character of A, B, C, or missing (reflects initial encounter, active treatment). T30-T32 do not have a 7th character. For external cause codes, 7th character of A or missing.
** T84.04 was retired and replaced by M97 in the FY2017 version of ICD-10-CM which went into effect on Oct 1, 2016.